ASTM E84, ASTM E119 and NFPA 701: building and textile fire tests

ASTM E84 measures surface flame spread and smoke development of building materials; ASTM E119 measures fire-resistance duration of assemblies; NFPA 701 assesses flame propagation of textiles and films such as curtains and drapes.

What it covers

Choosing tests

Choose by product and code requirement — flame spread rating (E84), hourly rating (E119) or drapery/textile acceptance (NFPA 701).

Plain-language scope summaries — no standard text is reproduced. Revision and status are not asserted here; confirm the current version with the standards owner (DLA ASSIST for MIL documents) and your contract.